HW/SW Boot Contract: Debug Playbook

Debug playbook

Debug Playbook for HW/SW Boot Contract focuses on first-boot success rate, boot regression frequency. The goal is to map symptoms to boundary contracts, owner actions, and regression-proof closure.

Integration debug is a search for the first contract break, not the loudest downstream failure signature.

Root-cause tree

ROOT-CAUSE TREE — HW/SW Boot Contract

first-boot success rate, boot regression frequency regressed
         |
   same baseline manifest?
      /           \
    no             yes
    |               |
version/collateral  real integration
mismatch            contract break
 /       \            |
inputs    env      isolate domain
drift     drift    and first failure

1. Freeze baseline manifest and owner matrix.

2. Find first failing boundary and earliest reproducible symptom.

3. Classify failure type: contract, collateral, implementation, or governance.

4. Prove with one reduced experiment.

5. Apply smallest owner-controlled fix.

6. Run focused verification and full cross-domain regression.

Review memo template

STAFF SOC REVIEW MEMO — Memory Maps & I/O / HW/SW Boot Contract

1. Symptom
   - Watched metric: first-boot success rate, boot regression frequency
   - Failing integration boundary: <domain/interface>
   - Baseline manifest: <hash/tag>
   - Repro setup: <sim/emulation/fpga/silicon + fw tag>

2. Mechanism hypothesis
   - Primary mechanism: Boot contracts formalize reset defaults, strap behavior, secure-boot expectations, and firmware ordering dependencies.
   - Competing hypothesis: <contract drift, collateral mismatch, implementation bug, governance gap>
   - Missing evidence: <trace, report, checklist, signoff artifact>

3. Proposed action
   - Minimal reversible fix: <contract update, config patch, RTL fix, process guardrail>
   - Expected metric movement: <delta and scope>
   - Regression risk: timing, power, functionality, schedule

4. Signoff
   - Re-run artifact: boot contract doc, ROM/bootloader checklist, power-on trace
   - Required owners: firmware lead, security lead, integration lead
   - Final decision: close, waive (bounded), or escalate

SoC deep dive

Address, interrupt, and IO contracts are where hardware/software alignment is won or lost.

Concept diagram

HW/SW CONTRACT
address map + interrupt model + io defaults -> firmware behavior

Metric graph

BOOT REGRESSION SOURCES
map churn █████
reset defaults ████
driver mismatch ███

Reports and artifacts

• address decode audit

• interrupt latency report

• IO bring-up checklist

• boot contract review

Mini case study

A map alias issue caused sporadic peripheral misconfiguration despite clean block-level tests.

Debug branches

• Freeze address map baseline

• Audit reset defaults

• Validate firmware assumptions

Senior review question

Ask: what baseline, owner, and artifact prove this topic is truly closed?

Key takeaways

• State baseline manifest and owner with every closure metric.

• Run cross-domain regression after every top-level fix.

Common pitfalls

• Comparing results across different manifests.

• Unowned issues slipping through review cycles.

• Waiving risks without expiry and validation plan.

Principal SoC review addendum

Boot contracts formalize reset defaults, strap behavior, secure-boot expectations, and firmware ordering dependencies.

Metric: first-boot success rate, boot regression frequency