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Course contents

  • How to Use This Course
  • Reading Path
  • CDC/RDC Glossary
  • CDC/RDC Metrics Reference
  • CDC/RDC Interview Prep
  • CDC/RDC Signoff Cheatsheet
  • Clock Domains and Failure Modes8
    • Crossings and Failure Modes
    • Identifying Domains
  • Metastability and Synchronizers16
  • CDC Protocols and Handshakes16
  • Reconvergence and Gray Coding16
  • Reset Domain Crossing16
  • Architecture and Design Rules16
  • CDC Signoff Methodology24
  • RDC Signoff16
  • Debug and Case Studies11
  • CDC and RDC Interview Prep30
  • Capstone: Sign Off a Multi-clock Peripheral4
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‹CDC & RDC
  1. Topics
  2. CDC & RDC
  3. Clock Domains and Failure Modes

Part 1 · Clock Domains and Failure Modes · All levels

Clock Domains and Failure Modes

What a crossing is, the five failure modes, and how to inventory clocks, resets and intent.

  • 2topics
  • 8lessons

Signoff starts before any synchroniser: name every clock domain, say what can go wrong at each crossing, and write the intent down. This section builds that foundation: the crossing vocabulary and failure modes first, then the domain inventory that every later section assumes.

Learning path through the clock domain foundations section.
Suggested order. Vocabulary and failures first, then the inventory.

The two topics

Topic

Lessons

After it you can...

Crossings and Failure Modes

4

Define a crossing, classify clock relationships, match symptoms to the five failure modes, and say what simulation cannot prove.

Identifying Domains

4

Inventory every clock and reset, classify generated clocks, enforce quasi-static signals, and write the clock intent.

Tip

Keep the written clock intent from the last lesson open while reading the rest of the course: every later section fills in one of its rows.

Check yourself What are the two things this section gives you before any synchroniser is discussed?

The failure vocabulary (what a crossing is, the five modes, why simulation cannot prove safety) and the inventory habit (every clock, reset, and quasi-static signal written down as intent).

Related topics

  • Up: CDC/RDC course hub

  • RTL: Metastability and Synchronisation

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See also

  • How to Use This Course
  • Reading Path
  • CDC/RDC Glossary