STA Mastery · All levels

SI ECO Fix Order: Review Checklist

Review Checklist for SI ECO Fix Order.

Review checklist

Review Checklist for SI ECO Fix Order focuses on post-ECO SI WNS recovery, reroute count, spacing violations cleared. The goal is to connect the observable symptom to timing mechanism, ownership, and regression risk.

  • SDC revision and implemented clock/exception policy are named.

  • Clock/reset and CDC assumptions are reviewed.

  • Path groups, IO delays, and exception rationale are documented.

  • MMMC scenario list maps back to signoff requirements.

  • WNS/TNS artifact stored with corner/mode/view tags.

  • Owners signed: PD owner, SI owner, STA lead.

Sign-off ownership

diagram
OWNERSHIP MAP — SI ECO Fix Order

artifact              owner
----------------      -----------------
timing report       PD owner
SDC/constraint      SI owner
implementation      STA lead

Every WNS cluster needs a named owner before ECO.

STA deep dive

Coupling makes delay a function of neighbors, not just wire RC.

Concept diagram

diagram
SI ON VICTIM

victim net delay = base_RC + coupling_from_aggressors

Metric graph

diagram
DELTA DELAY ON CRITICAL PATHS

no SI   ████████  1.2ns
with SI ██████████  1.35ns  (+150ps)

Reports and artifacts

  • delta delay report

  • aggressor list

  • noise peaks

  • SI WNS delta

Mini case study

Setup fixed by upsize but SI worsened — spacing ECO on bus bits recovered margin.

Debug branches

  • Re-run SI after every timing ECO

  • Shield wide switching buses

Senior review question

Ask: what corner/mode/view proves this topic is closed or failing?

Key takeaways

  • State corner, mode, view, and database tag with every slack claim.

  • Run setup and hold plus MMMC regression after every ECO.

Common pitfalls

  • Comparing STA runs with different SPEF or SDC tags.

  • Broad false_path to green-wash violations.

  • Setup-only ECO without hold check.

Principal STA review addendum

SI fixes use spacing, shielding, sizing, and reroute; order matters because a setup fix can worsen hold or noise elsewhere.

Metric: post-ECO SI WNS recovery, reroute count, spacing violations cleared