STA Mastery · All levels

SI Signoff Reports: Step-by-Step Walkthrough

Step-by-Step Walkthrough for SI Signoff Reports.

Step-by-step analysis walkthrough

Use when you own SI Signoff Reports in a timing war room.

  1. Open signoff scenario list — note worst WNS corner.

  2. report_timing -max/-min on failing group.

  3. Trace launch and capture clocks on critical path.

  4. Check exceptions and generated clocks on path.

  5. Break down cell vs net delay.

  6. Compare implementation vs signoff view if delta suspicious.

  7. Assign owner: RTL, synth, PD, CTS, SI.

  8. Propose ECO with hold/SI check plan.

  9. Run regression matrix.

  10. Update closure dashboard and memo.

Artifacts to collect

  • SI signoff summary, foundry SI checklist, waiver log

  • SDC file

  • SPEF tag

  • MMMC scenario list

  • ECO ticket

Decision memo template

diagram
STA DECISION MEMO — SI Signoff Reports
corner/mode:
WNS/TNS:
hypothesis:
ECO:
regression:
owners: SI lead, STA lead, signoff owner

Reference visuals

SI signoff summary

diagram
SI SIGNOFF DASHBOARD

delta delay violations : 12  (owner: PD)
noise violations       : 3   (owner: SI)
waivers pending        : 1   (owner: STA lead)

STA deep dive

Coupling makes delay a function of neighbors, not just wire RC.

Concept diagram

diagram
SI ON VICTIM

victim net delay = base_RC + coupling_from_aggressors

Metric graph

diagram
DELTA DELAY ON CRITICAL PATHS

no SI   ████████  1.2ns
with SI ██████████  1.35ns  (+150ps)

Reports and artifacts

  • delta delay report

  • aggressor list

  • noise peaks

  • SI WNS delta

Mini case study

Setup fixed by upsize but SI worsened — spacing ECO on bus bits recovered margin.

Debug branches

  • Re-run SI after every timing ECO

  • Shield wide switching buses

Senior review question

Ask: what corner/mode/view proves this topic is closed or failing?

Key takeaways

  • State corner, mode, view, and database tag with every slack claim.

  • Run setup and hold plus MMMC regression after every ECO.

Common pitfalls

  • Comparing STA runs with different SPEF or SDC tags.

  • Broad false_path to green-wash violations.

  • Setup-only ECO without hold check.

Principal STA review addendum

SI signoff aggregates delta delay and noise against foundry rules and product margin; reports must map to fix ownership.

Metric: SI-clean path %, remaining aggressor violations, signoff waiver count