STA Mastery · All levels
Report Timing Deep Read: Reports & Metrics
Reports & Metrics for Report Timing Deep Read.
Reports and metrics
Reports & Metrics for Report Timing Deep Read focuses on incremental delay attribution accuracy, false debug rate. The goal is to connect the observable symptom to timing mechanism, ownership, and regression risk.
The job of a report is to turn incremental delay attribution accuracy, false debug rate into a closure decision. A single WNS number is almost never enough; you need path group breakdown, cell vs net split, and a clear gap between current slack and signoff target.
Metric movement
METRIC GRAPH — incremental delay attribution accuracy, false debug rate
WNS (ps)
^
| target (0)
| - - - - - - -
| o after ECO + hold check
| o
| o baseline run
| o failing regression
+--------------------------------------> closure iteration
view audit path group fix MMMC signoff
Readout:
- explain why WNS/TNS moved and which path group drove the changeSlack distribution
SLACK HISTOGRAM — Report Timing Deep Read
path count
| ***
| *******
| ***********
|************* <- WNS (worst path)
+--------------------> slack (ns)
-0.15 0.0 0.10
Fix the left tail first; average slack misleads.Track incremental delay attribution accuracy, false debug rate by path group, corner, and analysis view.
Report WNS/TNS and failing endpoint count together.
Include setup and hold splits; they often diverge after ECO.
Always store the metric next to the artifact that produced it.
STA deep dive
Slack is a path story — read the graph, not just the number.
Concept diagram
TIMING GRAPH
FF --cell-- logic --net-- logic --cell-- FF
launch captureMetric graph
SLACK TAIL
paths | ***
| *******
|********* <- fix WNS firstReports and artifacts
WNS/TNS
path slack histogram
cell vs net %
path group summary
Mini case study
WNS -90ps but 80% net delay on one congested route — PD route fix beat upsizing three cells.
Debug branches
Cell-heavy -> sizing/VT
Net-heavy -> route/layer
Check launch/capture clocks
Senior review question
Ask: what corner/mode/view proves this topic is closed or failing?
Key takeaways
State corner, mode, view, and database tag with every slack claim.
Run setup and hold plus MMMC regression after every ECO.
Common pitfalls
Comparing STA runs with different SPEF or SDC tags.
Broad false_path to green-wash violations.
Setup-only ECO without hold check.