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Course contents

  • Start Here4
  • UVM Foundations14
  • UVM Phases & Simulation Lifecycle26
  • Factory & Configuration15
  • Transaction-Level Modeling (TLM)13
  • UVM Sequences & Stimulus21
  • UVM Agents & Protocol VIP21
  • Environment & Test Classes11
  • Checking & Coverage in UVM21
  • UVM Register Abstraction Layer (RAL)22
  • Advanced UVM in Practice13
  • Debug & Regression10
  • Coding Practice47
    • How to Use This Course
    • Whiteboard Delivery Framework
    • Scoreboard Coding
    • Monitor & Driver Coding
    • Sequences Coding
    • TLM & Analysis
    • RAL & Adapters
      • Reg Block & Field Access
      • Reg Adapter reg2bus / bus2reg
      • Backdoor & Frontdoor Peek/Poke
      • RAL Tricky Q&A
    • Factory & config_db
    • Phases & Objections
    • Env & Test Architecture
    • Debug Broken Testbench
    • Mock Interview Sets
    • Senior UVM Coding Cheat Sheet
  • Verification in Industry Practice10
  • Senior Prep: Architecture, Leadership and Interviews32
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‹RAL & Adapters
  1. Topics
  2. UVM Verification
  3. Coding Practice
  4. RAL & Adapters
  5. Reg Block & Field Access

UVM Coding PracticeSenior

Reg Block & Field Access

uvm_reg_block, fields, frontdoor access.

On this page

    Interview prompt

    Sketch reg block with one CTRL reg RW and STATUS RO field.

    Diagram
    WHITEBOARD CHAIN
    
    1. DECLARE    interfaces / types / ports you need
    2. SKELETON   class extends + utils macro + key methods
    3. MECHANISM  fill one critical method while narrating
    4. PITFALL    name one bug juniors make on this pattern
    5. TEST       how you would smoke-test the component

    Reference sketch (≤40 lines)

    design.sv
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    class ctrl_reg extends uvm_reg;
      rand uvm_reg_field enable;
      function void build();
        enable = uvm_reg_field::type_id::create("enable");
        enable.configure(this, 1, 0, "RW", 0, 0, 1, 0, 1);
      endfunction
    endclass
    
    class blk extends uvm_reg_block;
      ctrl_reg CTRL;
      function void build();
        default_map = create_map("map", 0, 4, UVM_NO_ENDIAN, 4);
        CTRL = ctrl_reg::type_id::create("CTRL");
        CTRL.configure(this);
        CTRL.build();
        default_map.add_reg(CTRL, 0, "RW");
        lock_model();
      endfunction
    endclass

    Mechanism to narrate

    • uvm_reg_block owns registers and address map

    • Fields have access policy RW/RO/WO

    • lock_model() after build — required before use

    Smoke test (5 minutes)

    • Narrate frontdoor write to CTRL.enable field.

    • Explain why STATUS field is RO on read path.

    Common pitfalls

    • Forget lock_model.

    • Wrong field width in configure.

    • Skip default_map.

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    Next: Reg Adapter reg2bus / bus2reg

    Up next

    Up nextReg Adapter reg2bus / bus2reg

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    See also

    • Backdoor & Frontdoor Peek/Poke
    • RAL Tricky Q&A