DFT / ATPG · All levels

Compression Debug: Step-by-Step Walkthrough

Step-by-Step Walkthrough for Compression Debug.

Step-by-step analysis walkthrough

Use when you own Compression Debug in a DFT closure review.

  1. Open release criteria and failing metric dashboard.

  2. Partition failures by pattern family and operating context.

  3. Inspect constraints, clocks, masks, and unknown handling.

  4. Check architecture assumptions against implementation reality.

  5. Review diagnosis evidence for repeatability.

  6. Assign owner and propose smallest high-confidence change.

  7. Run timing, power, and quality regressions.

  8. Capture final signoff or waiver decision.

Artifacts to collect

  • X-source trace, compactor status report, pattern replay logs

  • pattern tag manifest

  • tester program revision

  • signoff checklist

  • owner tracker

Decision memo template

diagram
DFT DECISION MEMO - Compression Debug
scenario:
metric:
hypothesis:
fix:
regression:
owners: ATPG owner, DFT owner, silicon bring-up owner

Reference visuals

Compression flow

diagram
compression architecture -> ATPG patterns -> fail logs -> diagnosis -> yield learning

DFT deep dive

Compression saves tester time only when diagnosis observability remains credible.

Concept diagram

diagram
COMPRESSION LOOP

EDT/decompressor -> compressed patterns -> compactor responses -> diagnosis

Metric graph

diagram
PATTERN vs COVERAGE

coverage up   -> pattern count up
compression up -> pattern count down (until aliasing risk)

Reports and artifacts

  • compression ratio dashboard

  • pattern count trend

  • X-source report

  • diagnosis bucket summary

Mini case study

Compactor overflow plus unknown inflation caused false diagnosis; masking policy and channel map corrected.

Debug branches

  • Separate X issues from silicon defects

  • Replay failing patterns uncompressed

  • Track tester memory budget

Senior review question

Ask: what evidence proves this DFT decision is safe for production?

Key takeaways

  • State metric, lot/corner context, and pattern tag with every claim.

  • Treat timing, power, and quality as one signoff problem.

Common pitfalls

  • Chasing coverage without legality checks.

  • Ignoring test-power side effects of pattern changes.

  • Debugging silicon without reproducible tags.

Principal DFT review addendum

Compression debug isolates whether failures come from EDT wiring, X-masking policy, clocking, or ATPG assumptions before blaming silicon defects.

Metric: unknown/X inflation, compactor overflow incidents, pattern replay success rate