DFT / ATPG · All levels
Test Signoff Reports: Debug Playbook
Debug Playbook for Test Signoff Reports.
Debug playbook
Debug Playbook for Test Signoff Reports focuses on test readiness score, unresolved waivers, production release risk. The goal is to convert metric movement into mechanism, owner, and release decision.
Debug aims to find the first incorrect assumption, not the loudest downstream symptom. Start with reproducibility and ownership.
Root-cause tree
ROOT-CAUSE TREE - Test Signoff Reports
test readiness score, unresolved waivers, production release risk regresses
|
setup changed?
/ \
yes no
| |
constraint silicon or
or ATPG physical/test path
/ \ |
SDC model chain/clock/power/diagnosis
diff diff isolate first failing signatureFreeze run tags for patterns, constraints, and tester setup.
Isolate first failing metric bucket and scenario.
Classify failure source: model, constraints, physical, or silicon.
Prove mechanism with one reduced replay or targeted run.
Apply smallest owner-controlled fix.
Re-run timing, power, and quality regression matrix.
Review memo template
STAFF DFT REVIEW MEMO - Test Timing & Power / Test Signoff Reports
1. Symptom
- Watched metric: test readiness score, unresolved waivers, production release risk
- Failing scenario: <mode/lot/corner/program>
- Pattern class: <scan/transition/compressed/BIST/JTAG>
- Tags: <constraints, patterns, tester program, netlist>
2. Mechanism hypothesis
- Primary mechanism: Test signoff consolidates coverage, timing, power, and diagnosis evidence into a release decision with explicit ownership and waivers.
- Competing hypothesis: <constraint issue, model issue, physical issue, silicon issue>
- Missing evidence: <report, replay, diagnosis trace>
3. Proposed action
- Minimal reversible change: <constraint fix, architecture tweak, pattern update>
- Expected metric movement: <delta>
- Regression risk: timing, power, quality, schedule
4. Signoff
- Re-run artifact: test signoff dashboard, waiver tracker, release review memo
- Required owners: DFT lead, product engineering lead, program lead
- Final decision: release, waive, rollback, or escalateDFT deep dive
Test signoff fails when shift/capture timing and test power are treated independently.
Concept diagram
TEST SIGNOFF LOOP
test SDC -> shift/capture timing -> power-aware ATPG -> IR validation -> releaseMetric graph
TEST CURRENT
functional current baseline
scan shift current peak-risk zoneReports and artifacts
test-mode STA report
shift/capture split
test power IR map
waiver tracker
Mini case study
At-speed patterns passed timing but failed in production due to peak shift IR; staggered capture and power-aware fill resolved.
Debug branches
Tag test and functional corners separately
Check hold in shift mode
Correlate fail bins with power hotspots
Senior review question
Ask: what evidence proves this DFT decision is safe for production?
Key takeaways
State metric, lot/corner context, and pattern tag with every claim.
Treat timing, power, and quality as one signoff problem.
Common pitfalls
Chasing coverage without legality checks.
Ignoring test-power side effects of pattern changes.
Debugging silicon without reproducible tags.
Principal DFT review addendum
Test signoff consolidates coverage, timing, power, and diagnosis evidence into a release decision with explicit ownership and waivers.
Metric: test readiness score, unresolved waivers, production release risk